Updated: 06 October 2026

Audio Classifier: what made the noise

The SiteHive Audio Classifier uses AI to identify site sounds automatically. It analyses the audio captured by SiteHive Hexanode devices and labels the likely sources in each clip, so you can monitor and control noise without listening to audio files one by one.

See it in action on the Dashboard, in the media timeline at the bottom of the screen on SiteHive Enviro Pro sites.

Dashboard with the site map above and the media timeline below: captured clips labelled Hydraulic Hammer, Item Dropping and Urban Background Noise, with a Direction of Arrival rose on the map

How to use the Audio Classifier

On a SiteHive Enviro Pro Dashboard:

  • Select the Monitoring Point.

  • If there is media for that Monitoring Point on that day, the media section appears in the bottom bar of the Dashboard (and in the Media tab of the graph view).

  • Review images and audio by dragging the media strip left and right, or with the arrows at its edges.

  • Each audio file carries one label naming the dominant predicted sound source, for example Hand Tools or Heavy Plant Or Vehicle Moving.

  • Labels are colour-coded: orange is construction-related, blue is non-construction, and grey means no clear classification. The label text names the source whatever its colour.

The media strip: five captured images labelled Heavy Plant Or Vehicle Moving, Hand Tools and Container Loading in orange, each with its dB level, time and audio player, and colour-coded squares on the timeline beneath

The timeline beneath the media marks when media was captured with small colour-coded squares. Click one to select that media item.


Explore media details

Double-click a media image, or click the expand icon at its bottom right.

A single media tile labelled Movement Alarm Pneumatic, 55 dB at 09:05, with the pointer on the expand icon at its bottom right

This opens the Media Details window, where the audio and imagery can be explored in more detail and any additional classifications are shown. Its tabs also show the Direction of arrival of the noise and its spectrogram.

Three views of the Media Details window: the Image tab with a truck and excavator on site, the Direction of Arrival tab with an orange wedge over the aerial map pointing west-north-west, and the Spectrogram tab

Categories and labels

Each audio file in SiteHive Enviro Pro is classified against a broad database of known sounds. There are top-level categories such as Human Activity, Animal Activity, Ports and Construction. Some categories, Construction in particular, have deep subsets of labels that say exactly what is happening on site: whether plant is idling, operating or moving, for example. A file can carry several labels; the most dominant sound is the primary label on the media strip and the first label in any list.

What is a spectrogram?

A spectrogram is a picture of the frequencies in a sound as they change over time. It shows the character of the noise across the recording, with the intensity of each frequency. In SiteHive Enviro Pro the spectrogram for each audio file is on the Spectrogram tab of Media Details, beside the camera image.

Media Details on the Spectrogram tab for a clip labelled Heavy Plant Operating: frequency from 0 to 11.2 kHz up the side, time across, with a white vertical playback line

When you play an audio file, a white vertical line moves across the spectrogram from left to right, showing where the audio is up to.

The spectrogram forms the basis for the Audio Classifier by visually representing the differences between audio clips. 

A siren:

Spectrogram of a siren: smooth tonal bands that rise and fall together, one bright line low in the range and fainter harmonics above it

A seagull:

Spectrogram of a seagull: short stacked arcs repeated in bursts, each call a set of curved harmonic lines

A hydraulic hammer:

Spectrogram of a hydraulic hammer: regular vertical bands across every frequency, one for each impact, with the energy strongest low in the range

Interested in learning more about the SiteHive Audio Classifier? Watch the webinar here!


Audio Classifier for investigating events

The Audio Classifier is a crucial tool in event investigation. You can also see media and classifications on the Events page:

  • Open the Events page and select the event you want to investigate.

  • Click Investigate & Explain for the detail of the selected event.

  • Any media captured around the time of the event is shown; click it for the media details (image, DoA and spectrogram), as on the Dashboard.

Events page: the period's events counted by dust, noise and vibration, a bar chart by day, filters, and an event row with its Investigate and Explain button

💡 The classifier works on the audio your Hexanodes capture. To control when audio is captured, see Set up media triggers.


What's next

Events: investigate an exceedance (record, investigate and explain exceedances)

Direction of arrival (the second tab in Media Details)

Waveform classification: what caused the vibration (the same idea, for vibration)